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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 18, 137-144, Copyright © 1972 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry
1 Department of Clinical Chemistry, Queen Mary
Veterans’ Hospital, Montreal 247, Quebec, Canada.
We examined the quantitative in vitro effects of
45 drugs on 12 automated biochemical laboratory
tests done on the Technicon SMA 12/60. Of these,
25 drugs in 1 mmol/liter concentration interfered
in one or more of the assays. However, only
eight drugs (N-acetyl-p-aminophenol, p-aminosalicylate, isoniazid, L-dopa,
-methyldopa, 6-mercaptopurine, sulfathiazole, and ascorbic acid)
reacted positively with the test reagents at concentrations likely to occur in plasma after administration of maximum single therapeutic doses. A
slight false elevation of plasma uric acid and a
major false increase in urine values occurred in
patients after ingestion of N-acetyl-p-aminophenol
and phenacetin, corresponding to the greater
concentrations of these drugs and their metabolites in urine. The relative importance of various
factors affecting the influence of drugs on biochemical test values is discussed.
Accepted on October 22, 1971
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