|
|
||||||||
Clinical Chemistry, Vol 21, 1605-1608, Copyright © 1975 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry
1 Department of Chemistry, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, La. 70122
We describe a fluorometric enzymatic method for determining total serum cholesterol, based on hydrolysis of
cholesterol esters to free cholesterol by cholesterol
ester hydrolase (EC 3.1.1.13). The free cholesterol
formed, as well as that initially present, is then oxidized
by cholesterol oxidase (EC 1.1.3.6) to cholest-4-en-3-one with simultaneous production of hydrogen peroxide.
The latter catalytically oxidizes homovanillic acid in the
presence of peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.7) to form the highly fluorescent 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-biphenyl-5,5'-diacetic acid. A calibration curve is constructed
from data on a series of standard cholesterol solutions
vs. the corresponding fluorescence change (
f/5 min).
This curve is linear up to 4.0 g of total serum cholesterol
per liter of serum. The method is specific, precise, accurate, rapid, and simple, and results correlate well with
those obtained by both the Liebermann-Burchard procedure and the colorimetric enzymatic method (correlation coefficients, 0.984 and 0.981, respectively)
Submitted on June 2, 1975
Accepted on July 10, 1975
The following articles in journals at HighWire Press have cited this article:
![]() |
C. L. J. Vrins, A. E. van der Velde, K. van den Oever, J. H. M. Levels, S. Huet, R. P. J. Oude Elferink, F. Kuipers, and A. K. Groen Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta activation leads to increased transintestinal cholesterol efflux J. Lipid Res., October 1, 2009; 50(10): 2046 - 2054. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |