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Clinical Chemistry 21: 1630-1631, 1975;
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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 21, 1630-1631, Copyright © 1975 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry

Specificity of Oxidation of Bile-Salt Hydroxyl Groups by Crude Extracts of Pseudomonas Testosteroni (ATCC 11996) Used in Determining Bile Salts

William T. Beher 1 and Grace J. Lin 1

1 Edsel B. Ford Institute for Medical Research, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Mich. 48202

Recent experimental evidence suggests that, presumably as a result of mutation, crude extracts of Pseudomonas testosteroni (ATCC 11996) now contain amounts of 7agr-and 12agr-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenate activity that invalidate the results of bile-salt determinations. To confirm or deny this, we studied the specificity of hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contained in crude extracts of currently available samples of this bacterium in the oxidation of bile-salt hydroxyl groups. The dehydrogenases in these extracts specifically oxidized 3agr-hydroxyl groups of cholate, chenodeoxycholate, and deoxycholate anions. No significant amount of 12agr-or 7agr-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity was detected. Currently available crude extracts of Pseudomonas testosteroni (ATCC 11996) are therefore suitable for bile-salt quantification

Submitted on June 16, 1975
Accepted on July 24, 1975







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Copyright © 1975 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.