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Clinical Chemistry 21: 353-355, 1975;
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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 21, 353-355, Copyright © 1975 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry

Determination of Orotic and Dihydroorotic Acids in Biological Fluids and Tissues

Leo Kesner 1, Frank L. Aronson 1, Morris Silverman 1, and Phillip C. Chan 1

1 Department of Biochemistry, Downstate Medical Center, State University of New York, 450 Clarkson Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. 11203.

In commonly used procedures for colorimetric assay of orotic acid in biological materials, certain substances interfere, positively or negatively. Some that interfere negatively are ornithine, cysteine, citrulline, tyrosine, proline, hydroxyproline, and polyamines. Protein and interfering agents are easily removed by first isolating the total organic acid fraction. The orotic acid in this fraction can then be determined by an established colorimetric procedure. A rapid liquid—liquid column-chromatographic procedure is described, if analysis of both dihydroorotic and orotic acid is required.


Key Words: inherited disorders • interference by amino acids • column chromatography • colorimetry

Submitted on October 30, 1974
Accepted on December 6, 1974




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Copyright © 1975 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.