Clinical Chemistry
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Clinical Chemistry 22: 824-827, 1976;
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Kabra, P.
Right arrow Articles by Marton, L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Kabra, P.
Right arrow Articles by Marton, L.

Clinical Chemistry, Vol 22, 824-827, Copyright © 1976 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry

Simultaneous measurement of phenobarbital, diphenylhydantoin, and primidone in blood by high-pressure liquid chromatography

PM Kabra, G Gotelli, R Stanfill and LJ Marton

We describe a sensitive, precise high-pressure liquid chromatographic method in which 5-(p-methylphenyl)-5-phenylhydantoin is used as the internal standard for simultaneous determination of diphenylhydantoin, phenobarbital, and primidone in whole blood and plasma. These anticonvulsant drugs are well separated from each other and from normal blood constituents in less than 10 min. The lower limit of detection for each drug is 100 ng for primidone, 200 ng for dilantin, and 300 ng for phenobarbital. The eluted drugs were detected by their absorption at 254 nm, and evaluated from their peak heights as compared to internal standard. The method was successfully adapted for pediatric samples (100 to 500 mul of whole blood or plasma). Fifty specimens were analyzed for phenobarbital and diphenylhydantoin and 25 specimens for primidone by a standard gas-chromatographic method and by our liquid- chromatographic method; the resulting correlation coefficient was greater than 0.98.





HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1976 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.