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Clinical Chemistry 25: 1965-1969, 1979;
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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 25, 1965-1969, Copyright © 1979 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry

Quantitative determination of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol by agarose gel electrophoresis

DR Conlon, LA Blankstein, PA Pasakarnis, CM Steinberg and JE D'Amelio

We have developed a procedure for the determination of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol by agarose gel electrophoresis. Only 2 micro L of sample was applied to the gel. After electrophoresis at 90 V for 35 min, an enzymatic cholesterol reagent was applied. After a 30-min incubation, the high-density lipoprotein cholesterol was quantified by densitometry. Precision for this measurment approaches that reported for the heparin-manganese/Abell-Kendall method (Clin. Chem, 25: 596-- 609, 1979). We evaluated accuracy by comparing high-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration measured by electrophoresis to that determined in the Framingham Heart Study procedure (J. Biol. Chem. 195: 357, 1952). The resulting correlation was excellent. By the paired Student's t-test, there was no significant difference between the two methods. The proposed method gives a linear standard curve when the concentration of total cholesterol is between 1.0 and 3.5 g/L. By accurate quantitation of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, agarose gel electrophoresis can aid in assessment of coronary heart disease risk for a large segment of the population.


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Clin. Chem.Home page
G. R. Warnick, M. Nauck, and N. Rifai
Evolution of Methods for Measurement of HDL-Cholesterol: From Ultracentrifugation to Homogeneous Assays
Clin. Chem., September 1, 2001; 47(9): 1579 - 1596.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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Copyright © 1979 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.