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Clinical Chemistry 31: 1468-1473, 1985;
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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 31, 1468-1473, Copyright © 1985 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry

A quantitative automated immunoassay for fibrinogen/fibrin degradation products

RS Schifreen, GS Cembrowski, DC Campbell, AR Craig, ND Demyanovich, PA Jurga- Hall, MC Reider, MW Schwartz, PM Tuhy and SJ Waller

We describe a prototype quantitative automated assay for fibrin and fibrinogen degradation products, a particle-enhanced turbidimetric inhibition immunoassay (PETINIA) in the Du Pont aca discrete clinical analyzer. This assay involves a latex particle reagent with covalently bound fibrinogen and a polyclonal antiserum raised in rabbits against human fibrinogen. A special secondary sample-collection tube quantitatively removes fibrinogen from citrated plasma and inhibits further fibrinolysis, independent of heparin concentration. The assay range is 0-100 mg/L, in fibrinogen equivalents. The CV for the assay is less than 10% when performed with the aca. Nonclottable fibrin and fibrinogen fragments are measured by the assay, the greatest sensitivity being directed at the E domain of the fibrinogen molecule. We illustrate with case studies the potential of this assay for providing clinical information not obtainable with currently available qualitative and semi-quantitative assays.


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H. Thakkar, D. J. Newman, P. Holownia, C. L. Davey, C.-C. Wang, J. Lloyd, A. R. Craig, and C. P. Price
Development and validation of a particle-enhanced turbidimetric inhibition assay for urine albumin on the Dade aca(R) analyzer
Clin. Chem., January 1, 1997; 43(1): 109 - 113.
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