|
|
||||||||
Clinical Chemistry, Vol 32, 291-295, Copyright © 1986 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry
M el Allaf, JP Chapelle, D el Allaf, A Adam, ME Faymonville, P Laurent and C Heusghem
We immunoenzymometrically measured creatine kinase (CK) isoenzyme MB in extracts of myocardium and in homogenates of five different skeletal muscles. CK-MB concentrations in the former averaged 80.9 micrograms/g wet tissue; in the skeletal muscles it varied widely, being (e.g.) 25- fold greater in diaphragm than in psoas. CK-MB in skeletal muscles ranged from 0.9 to 44 ng/U of total CK; the mean for myocardium was 202 ng/U. In sera from 10 trauma and 36 burn patients without myocardial involvement, maximum ratios for CK-MB mass/total CK activity averaged 7 (SEM 1) ng/U and 18 (SEM 6) ng/U, respectively. Except for an infant (220 ng/U), the highest ratio we found for serum after muscular damage was 38 ng/U. In contrast, the mean maximum ratio determined in 23 cases of acute myocardial infarction exceeded 200 ng/U. Among seven determinations performed 8 to 32 h after onset of symptoms, each infarct patient demonstrated at least one ratio greater than or equal to 110 ng/U. Ratios observed after infarct were unrelated to treatment received during the acute phase. We propose a CK-MB/total CK ratio of 80 ng/U as the cutoff value for differentiating myocardial necrosis from muscular injury.
The following articles in journals at HighWire Press have cited this article:
![]() |
A. H.B. Wu, F. S. Apple, W. B. Gibler, R. L. Jesse, M. M. Warshaw, and R. Valdes Jr. National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry Standards of Laboratory Practice: Recommendations for the Use of Cardiac Markers in Coronary Artery Diseases Clin. Chem., July 1, 1999; 45(7): 1104 - 1121. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K Greaves and T Crake Cardiac troponin T does not increase after electrical cardioversion for atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter Heart, September 1, 1998; 80(3): 226 - 228. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. Bachmaier, J. Mair, F. Offner, C. Pummerer, and N. Neu Serum Cardiac Troponin T and Creatine Kinase–MB Elevations in Murine Autoimmune Myocarditis Circulation, October 1, 1995; 92(7): 1927 - 1932. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Adams, G. A. Sicard, B. T. Allen, K. H. Bridwell, L. G. Lenke, V. G. Davila-Roman, G. S. Bodor, J. H. Ladenson, and A. S. Jaffe Diagnosis of Perioperative Myocardial Infarction with Measurement of Cardiac Troponin I N. Engl. J. Med., March 10, 1994; 330(10): 670 - 674. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |