|
|
||||||||
Clinical Chemistry, Vol 34, 1726-1732, Copyright © 1988 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry
M Fiore, J Mitchell, T Doan, R Nelson, G Winter, C Grandone, K Zeng, R Haraden, J Smith and K Harris
Abbott Laboratories, N. Chicago, IL 60064.
We describe a new clinical laboratory instrument, the IMx, used to automate immunoassay testing in the clinical laboratory. The IMx incorporates a novel technology called Microparticle capture Enzyme ImmunoAssay (MEIA) for assays of high-molecular-mass analytes, and fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) for hapten assays. A front- surface fluorometer is used to quantify the enzymatic generation of fluorescent product at a rate proportional to the concentration of the analyte in an MEIA, and a fluorescence polarization optical system is used to quantify results in an FPIA. The microprocessor-based instrument uses a robotic arm with two degrees of freedom and a rotating carousel to process the samples for assay. One assay can be done on each of 24 patients' specimens in 30 to 40 min with "walk-away" automation. Calibration curves are stable for at least two weeks. Instrument control involves software-labeled "command keys," a numeric keypad, and an interactive display. Results are output to a thermal printer or computer interface.
The following articles in journals at HighWire Press have cited this article:
![]() |
J. R. Lakowicz, J. Malicka, E. Matveeva, I. Gryczynski, and Z. Gryczynski Plasmonic Technology: Novel Approach to Ultrasensitive Immunoassays Clin. Chem., October 1, 2005; 51(10): 1914 - 1922. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M Finglas, C. M Witthoft, L. Vahteristo, A. J. A. Wright, S. Southon, F. A. Mellon, B. Ridge, and P. Maunder Use of an Oral/Intravenous Dual-Label Stable-Isotope Protocol to Determine Folic Acid Bioavailability from Fortified Cereal Grain Foods in Women J. Nutr., May 1, 2002; 132(5): 936 - 939. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. A. Diepersloot, H. Dunnewold-Hoekstra, J. Kruit-den Hollander, and F. Vlaspolder Antenatal Screening for Hepatitis B and Antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii and Rubella Virus: Evaluation of Two Commercial Immunoassay Systems Clin. Vaccine Immunol., July 1, 2001; 8(4): 785 - 787. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. A. Diepersloot, Y. van Zantvliet-van Oostrom, and C. A. Gleaves Comparison of a Chemiluminescent Immunoassay with Two Microparticle Enzyme Immunoassays for Detection of Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen Clin. Vaccine Immunol., November 1, 2000; 7(6): 865 - 866. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Zanchetta, G. Nardi, L. Tocalli, L. Drago, C. Bossi, F. R. Pulvirenti, C. Galli, and M. R. Gismondo Evaluation of the Abbott LCx HIV-1 RNA Quantitative, a New Assay for Quantitative Determination of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 RNA J. Clin. Microbiol., October 1, 2000; 38(10): 3882 - 3886. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. T. Maine, R. Stricker, M. Schuler, J. Spesard, S. Brojanac, B. Iriarte, K. Herwig, T. Gramins, B. Combs, J. Wise, et al. Development and Clinical Evaluation of a Recombinant-Antigen-Based Cytomegalovirus Immunoglobulin M Automated Immunoassay Using the Abbott AxSYM Analyzer J. Clin. Microbiol., April 1, 2000; 38(4): 1476 - 1481. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. Abravaya, C. Esping, R. Hoenle, J. Gorzowski, R. Perry, P. Kroeger, J. Robinson, and R. Flanders Performance of a Multiplex Qualitative PCR LCx Assay for Detection of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Group M Subtypes, Group O, and HIV-2 J. Clin. Microbiol., February 1, 2000; 38(2): 716 - 723. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. X. Wang and L. Tay Evaluation of Three Nucleic Acid Amplification Methods for Direct Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex in Respiratory Specimens J. Clin. Microbiol., June 1, 1999; 37(6): 1932 - 1934. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Hunault, C. Marsh-Scott, C. Jou, R. Marshall, C. Scheffel, L. D. Fiore, K. A. Bauer, and M. J. Mitchell Automated Detection of the Factor V Leiden Mutation Using the LCx Microparticle Enzyme Immunoassay Clin. Chem., January 1, 1999; 45(1): 41 - 46. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Wilkins, J. R. Gallimore, E. G. Moore, and M. B. Pepys Rapid Automated High Sensitivity Enzyme Immunoassay of C-Reactive Protein Clin. Chem., June 1, 1998; 44(6): 1358 - 1361. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Miller, B. Teter, C. Dolinar, and A. Georgopoulos An NCEP II Diet Reduces Postprandial Triacylglycerol in Normocholesterolemic Adults2 J. Nutr., March 1, 1998; 128(3): 582 - 586. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
H. Suzuki, E. Mochiki, N. Haga, M. Satoh, A. Mizumoto, and Z. Itoh Motilin controls cyclic release of insulin through vagal cholinergic muscarinic pathways in fasted dogs Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, January 1, 1998; 274(1): G87 - G95. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R L Marshall, T G Laffler, M B Cerney, J C Sustachek, J D Kratochvil, and R L Morgan Detection of HCV RNA by the asymmetric gap ligase chain reaction. Genome Res., October 1, 1994; 4(2): 80 - 84. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |