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Clinical Chemistry 35: 163-166, 1989;
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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 35, 163-166, Copyright © 1989 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry

A rapid sample-preparation technique for thin-layer chromatographic analysis for 11-nor-delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid in human urine

DL King, MJ Gabor, PA Martel and CM O'Donnell
Analytical Systems, Division of Marion Laboratories, Inc., Irvine, CA 92718.

In this rapid TLC method of analysis for the urinary cannabinoid metabolite, 11-nor-delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (THC- COOH), hydrolyzed urine specimens are aspirated through a porous, alkyl- silica extraction layer located along the lower edge of a biphasic thin- layer chromatogram; THC-COOH is simultaneously extracted from the sample and concentrated on the TLC plate for subsequent migration and detection. The method, evaluated in a blind study, identified all samples containing THC-COOH greater than or equal to 20 micrograms/L. The technique increases samples throughput, sensitivity, and specificity as compared with conventional TLC methods and is applicable to a wide variety of compounds.





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Copyright © 1989 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.