Clinical Chemistry
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Clinical Chemistry 35: 1888-1890, 1989;
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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 35, 1888-1890, Copyright © 1989 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry

High-molecular-mass ("biliary") isoenzyme of alkaline phosphatase and the diagnosis of liver dysfunction in cystic fibrosis

E Schoenau, W Boeswald, R Wanner, KH Herzog, B Boewing, HJ Boehles and K Stehr
Klinik mit Poliklinik fur Kinder und Jugendliche der Friedrich- Alexander Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, F.R.G.

The high-Mr isoenzyme of alkaline phosphatase (AP, EC 3.1.3.1), a highly sensitive index to cholestasis, was measured by liquid chromatography in 45 patients with cystic fibrosis. Results of serum tests for liver dysfunction--including gamma-glutamyltransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, total AP, bilirubin, and bile acids--were compared with those for high-Mr AP. Values for high-Mr AP were increased in 44.4% of our patient population, with activities ranging from 0.4 to 17.3 U/L. The upper limit in the control group was 2.5 U/L. We find increased high-Mr AP to be a more sensitive indicator of liver dysfunction in patients with cystic fibrosis than are other tests.





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Copyright © 1989 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.