Clinical Chemistry
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Clinical Chemistry 37: 196-199, 1991;
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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 37, 196-199, Copyright © 1991 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry

Catecholamine sulfates as internal standards in HPLC determinations of sulfoconjugated catecholamines in plasma and urine

G Strobel and H Weicker
Department of Pathophysiology and Sports Medicine, University of Heidelberg, F.R.G.

A method is described to measure catecholamine sulfates from human plasma and urine by isocratic reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. For this measurement we use catecholamine 3-sulfate isomers as internal standards and determine the sulfoconjugates only after eliminating the catecholamines. Catecholamines that have previously been used as internal standards are shown to cause a significant overestimation (P less than 0.05) of the catecholamine sulfates--by 10% to 25% and 20% to 42% in human plasma and urine, respectively. The detection limits (signal-to-noise ratio greater than 3) in plasma and urine samples were about 80 pmol/L for each analyte. The intra-assay and interassay CVs were less than 4.0% and 10.6% in human plasma and less than 6.6% and 12.8% in human urine, respectively. The calibration curves for all catecholamine sulfates in human plasma and urine were linear (r greater than 0.96; P less than 0.001) over the respective concentration ranges of 0.1-100 nmol/L and 5- 1000 nmol/L.





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Copyright © 1991 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.