Clinical Chemistry
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Clinical Chemistry 40: 1717-1721, 1994;
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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 40, 1717-1721, Copyright © 1994 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry

Quantification of apolipoprotein A-IV in human plasma by immunonephelometry

S Schwarz, B Haas, C Luley, JR Schafer and A Steinmetz
Zentrum Innere Medizin, Abteilung Endokrinologie und Stoffwechsel, University of Marburg, Germany.

We developed a nephelometric procedure for determining concentrations of human plasma apolipoprotein (apo) A-IV. Results obtained correlate well with those measured by an established electroimmunodiffusion assay (r = 0.98; n = 56). Intra- and interassay CVs were 2.4% and 2.0%, respectively, indicating excellent precision and reproducibility. Various conditions of sample treatment, such as adequate storage, freezing, and thawing, did not affect results significantly. However, keeping samples at room temperature for 4 days led to a slight increase in measured values. Preincubation with a cholesterinesterase-detergent mixture abolished interference from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, allowing assay of samples containing triglycerides as great as 10 g/L. The assay is easily applicable to clinical laboratories for routine diagnostic use, as shown with hypertriglyceridemic plasmas and samples with a broad range of apo A-IV concentrations.


The following articles in journals at HighWire Press have cited this article:


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M. Rafat, A. M. Sattler, R. Hackler, M. Soufi, A. Steinmetz, B. Maisch, and J. R. Schaefer
Apolipoprotein A-IV in the Fed and Fasting States
Clin. Chem., July 1, 2004; 50(7): 1270 - 1271.
[Full Text] [PDF]


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M. Orth, W. Weng, H. Funke, A. Steinmetz, G. Assmann, M. Nauck, J. Dierkes, A. Ambrosch, K. H. Weisgraber, R. W. Mahley, et al.
Effects of a Frequent Apolipoprotein E Isoform, ApoE4Freiburg (Leu28->Pro), on Lipoproteins and the Prevalence of Coronary Artery Disease in Whites
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, May 1, 1999; 19(5): 1306 - 1315.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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Copyright © 1994 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.