|
|
||||||||
Clinical Chemistry, Vol 42, 218-221, Copyright © 1996 by American Association for Clinical Chemistry
V Villena, JA Navarro-Gonzalvez, C Garcia-Benayas, JA Manzanos, J Echave, A Lopez-Encuentra and J Arenas Barbero
Servicio de Neumologia, Hospital 12 de Octubre Avda, Madrid, Spain.
The catalytic concentration of pleural adenosine deaminase (ADA) and the ratio of pleural lysozyme (PL) to serum lysozyme (SL) were measured in consecutive patients (49 tuberculous and 179 nontuberculous) with two automated procedures in a Hitachi 717 analyzer. Using sensitivity and specificity curves, we established cutoff values at 33 U/L for ADA and 1.7 for the PL/SL ratio. The sensitivity of ADA activities for tuberculous effusion was 90%, specificity 85%. Combining ADA with the PL/SL ratio enhanced specificity to 99%. However, high values for ADA and lysozyme ratios are not, alone or in combination, sensitive or specific enough to replace pleural biopsy or culture of pleural fluid for the diagnosis of tuberculous empyema.
The following articles in journals at HighWire Press have cited this article:
![]() |
A. Gopi, S. M. Madhavan, S. K. Sharma, and S. A. Sahn Diagnosis and Treatment of Tuberculous Pleural Effusion in 2006 Chest, March 1, 2007; 131(3): 880 - 889. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ghanei, J. Aslani, H. Bahrami, and H. Adhami Simple Method for Rapid Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Pleuritis: A Statistical Approach Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann, March 1, 2004; 12(1): 23 - 29. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Lumbreras-Lacarra, J. M. Ramos-Rincon, and I. Hernandez-Aguado Methodology in Diagnostic Laboratory Test Research in Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine Clin. Chem., March 1, 2004; 50(3): 530 - 536. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. V. Villegas, L. A. Labrada, and N. G. Saravia Evaluation of Polymerase Chain Reaction, Adenosine Deaminase, and Interferon-{gamma} in Pleural Fluid for the Differential Diagnosis of Pleural Tuberculosis Chest, November 1, 2000; 118(5): 1355 - 1364. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. B. J Roth Searching for Tuberculosis in the Pleural Space Chest, July 1, 1999; 116(1): 3 - 5. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Montero, A. Benito, J. Lopez-Alvarez, A. O'N. Shigeoka, and M. S. Drapkin Case 25-1996: Tuberculous Pleuritis N. Engl. J. Med., January 23, 1997; 336(4): 297 - 298. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |