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Clinical Chemistry 43: 1159-1164, 1997;
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(Clinical Chemistry. 1997;43:1159-1164.)
© 1997 American Association for Clinical Chemistry, Inc.


Articles

Direct colorimetric monoclonal antibody enzyme immunoassay for estradiol-17ß in saliva

Kenichi Tamate1,2, Margaret Charleton1, James P. Gosling3, Declan Egan4, Mutsuo Ishikawa2, Patrick F. Fottrell3 and Marian M. Kane1,a

1 National Diagnostics Centre—Bioresearch Ireland, University College, Galway, Ireland.

2 Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Asahikawa Medical College, Japan.

3 Department of Biochemistry, University College, Galway, Ireland.

4 Fertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University College Hospital, Galway, Ireland.
a Author for correspondence. Fax 353 91 586570; e-mail: marian. kane{at}ucg.ie

We developed a direct microtiter plate enzyme immunoassay to measure estradiol-17ß in saliva. The assay has a commercially available monoclonal antibody, raised against estradiol-17ß–6-carboxymethyloxime–bovine serum albumin, and a homologous horseradish peroxidase conjugate measured colorimetrically. The detection limit (equivalent to B0 - 3 SD) is 365 amol/well or 7.3 pmol/L when 50-µL samples are assayed. Cross-reactivity with estrone and estriol, testosterone, or progesterone is <0.2%. Estradiol-17ß was measured in daily samples over five natural menstrual cycles and eight cycles stimulated as a preliminary to in vitro fertilization, and the concentrations and fluctuations found agreed with previously published data. This method gives results in ~3 h and may be useful for fertility monitoring and management.


Key Words: indexing terms: menstrual cycle • in vitro fertilization




The following articles in journals at HighWire Press have cited this article:


Home page
ReproductionHome page
G Wycherley, D Downey, M T Kane, and A C Hynes
A novel follicle culture system markedly increases follicle volume, cell number and oestradiol secretion
Reproduction, June 1, 2004; 127(6): 669 - 677.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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Copyright © 1997 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.