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Clinical Chemistry 43: 1577-1581, 1997;
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(Clinical Chemistry. 1997;43:1577-1581.)
© 1997 American Association for Clinical Chemistry, Inc.


Articles

Serum concentrations of carboxyl-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen, amino-terminal propeptide of type III procollagen, cross-linked carboxyl-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen, and their interrelationships in schoolchildren

Patricia M. Crofton1,a, Jean C. Wade1, Mervyn R. H. Taylor2 and Celia V. Holland3

1 Department of Paediatric Biochemistry, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Sciennes Rd., and Department of Child Life and Health, University of Edinburgh, 20 Sylvan Place, Edinburgh EH9 1LF, Scotland, UK.

2 Department of Paediatrics, Trinity College, Dublin and the National Children's Hospital, Harcourt St., Dublin 2, Ireland.

3 Department of Zoology, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland.
a Author for correspondence. Fax 44-131-5360410.

We report pediatric age- and sex-specific 95% reference intervals for procollagen type I C-terminal propeptide (PICP), the cross-linked C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (ICTP), and procollagen type III N-terminal propeptide (P3NP), measured in plasma from 302 schoolchildren (156 boys, 146 girls) ages 4–19 years. All three markers displayed a significant variation with age (ANOVA P <=0.0015). PICP showed no detectable increase during adolescence for either sex, but decreased towards adult concentrations after the age of puberty, with an earlier decrease for girls than for boys (P <0.01). ICTP and P3NP both increased in pubertal-aged children (P <0.05), with an earlier increase in girls than in boys (P <0.05), before decreasing towards adult concentrations (P <0.01). All three collagen markers were highly correlated with one another (P <0.001). The patterns observed mirrored the childhood growth curve and reflected the high turnover of bone and soft tissue during childhood growth.




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