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Clinical Chemistry 44: 599-605, 1998;
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(Clinical Chemistry. 1998;44:599-605.)
© 1998 American Association for Clinical Chemistry, Inc.


Automation and Analytical Techniques

Multicenter evaluation of the Paragon CZETM 2000 capillary zone electrophoresis system for serum protein electrophoresis and monoclonal component typing

Jacques Bienvenu1, Maria Stella Graziani2, François Arpin1, Hélène Bernon1, Cynthia Blessum3, Cristina Marchetti2, Gabriella Righetti2, Manuela Somenzini4, Gioacchino Verga5, and Francesco Aguzzi4,a

1 Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, 69495 Pierre-Bénite, France.

2 Laboratorio di Chimica Clinica ed Ematologia, Ospedale Civile Maggiore 37126 Verona, Italy.

3 Beckman Instruments Inc., 200 S. Kraemer Blvd., Brea, CA 92621.

4 Laboratorio Analisi, Ospedale di Stradella, 27049 Stradella, Italy.

5 Beckman Analytical SPA, Via Roma, 108, 20060 Cassina De Pecchi, Italy.
a Author for correspondence. Fax +39 385 582 285; e-mail f.aguzzi{at}iol.it.

Serum protein electrophoresis and typing of monoclonal components (MCs) are routine but time-consuming and technically demanding assays. We evaluated capillary electrophoresis (Paragon CZETM 2000) for automation of the two assays. CZE and cellulose acetate electrophoresis gave similar data on 794 samples. Within-run and between-run CVs were <2% for albumin and {gamma}-globulins and 4–7% for {alpha}1-, {alpha}2-, and ß-globulins. Bilirubin, hemoglobin, triglycerides, and fibrinogen were found not to interfere. No carryover by capillaries was detected. The detection limit for MC was <0.5 g/L. MC assessment by immunosubtraction on 403 samples identified the monoclonal type in all samples with peak concentrations >10 g/L; only 50% of MCs that could not be quantified by densitometric scan were typed.




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