Clinical Chemistry AACC Online Job Center
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Clinical Chemistry 44: 1919-1924, 1998;
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit an electronic Letter to
the Editor about this paper
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via ISI Web of Science (92)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Ricchiuti, V.
Right arrow Articles by Apple, F. S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Ricchiuti, V.
Right arrow Articles by Apple, F. S.
Related Collections
Right arrow Proteomics and Protein Markers
(Clinical Chemistry. 1998;44:1919-1924.)
© 1998 American Association for Clinical Chemistry, Inc.


Enzymes and Protein Markers

Cardiac troponin T isoforms expressed in renal diseased skeletal muscle will not cause false-positive results by the second generation cardiac troponin T assay by Boehringer Mannheim

Vincent Ricchiuti1, Ellen M. Voss1, Arthur Ney2, Mark Odland2, Page A. W. Anderson3, and Fred S. Apple1,a

Departments of
1 Laboratory Medicine and Pathology and
2 Surgery, Hennepin County Medical Center and the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55415.
3 Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
a Address correspondence to this author at: Hennepin County Medical Center, Clinical Labs MC812, 701 Park Avenue, Minneapolis, MN 55415. Fax 612-904-4229; e-mail fred.apple{at}co.hennepin.mn.us.

The purpose of this study was to determine whether the two monoclonal anti-cardiac troponin T (cTnT) antibodies (MAbs) used in the second generation cTnT assay by Boehringer Mannheim (BM, capture Ab, M11.7; detection Ab, M7) would detect cTnT isoforms expressed in human skeletal muscle in response to chronic renal disease (CRD). cTnT expression was examined in skeletal muscle biopsies obtained from 45 CRD patients, as well as nondiseased human heart (n = 3) and skeletal muscle (n = 3). cTnT proteins were resolved by modified 7.5% sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, transferred to nitrocellulose, and probed with the following anti-cTnT MAbs: M11.7; M7; JS-2, Lakeland Biomedical; and 13–11, Duke University. All four antibodies detected the cTnT isoforms (Ta, Te) expressed in human myocardium. In 20 of 45 skeletal muscle biopsies, MAb M11.7 recognized its epitope in one to three proteins, molecular mass 34–36 kDa, designated Te, Td, and Tc; the strongest signal was that of Te. The same proteins were recognized by MAbs JS-2 and 13–11. The BM M7 antibody did not detect the cTnT isoforms in the molecular mass range of 34–36 kDa. However, MAb M7 did detect a cTnT isoform, molecular mass 39 kDa, in 2 of 45 biopsies. This isoform had an electrophoretic mobility similar to the predominant heart cTnT isoform, Ta. We conclude that cTnT isoforms are expressed in the skeletal muscle of CRD patients. However, given the epitopes recognized by the BM MAbs M7 and M11.7 and the variable presence of these cTnT isoforms in skeletal muscle, the second generation BM cTnT assay will not detect these isoforms if they are released from skeletal muscle into the circulation.


Key Words: cTnT, cardiac troponin T • cTnI, cardiac troponin I • MAb, monoclonal antibody • CRD, chronic renal disease • BM, Boehringer Mannheim • TTBS, Tween-Tris-buffered saline.




The following articles in journals at HighWire Press have cited this article:


Home page
jvdiHome page
M. S. Willis, J. A. Snyder, R. H. Poppenga, and D. G. Grenache
Bovine cardiac troponin T is not accurately quantified with a common human clinical immunoassay
J Vet Diagn Invest, January 1, 2007; 19(1): 106 - 108.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
N. A. Khan, B. R. Hemmelgarn, M. Tonelli, C. R. Thompson, and A. Levin
Prognostic Value of Troponin T and I Among Asymptomatic Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease: A Meta-Analysis
Circulation, November 15, 2005; 112(20): 3088 - 3096.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CMAJHome page
L. Babuin and A. S. Jaffe
Troponin: the biomarker of choice for the detection of cardiac injury
Can. Med. Assoc. J., November 8, 2005; 173(10): 1191 - 1202.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ANGIOLOGYHome page
M. Rajappa and A. Sharma
Biomarkers of Cardiac Injury: An Update
Angiology, November 1, 2005; 56(6): 677 - 691.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Nephrol Dial TransplantHome page
D. Duman, S. Tokay, A. Toprak, D. Duman, A. Oktay, and I. C. Ozener
Elevated cardiac troponin T is associated with increased left ventricular mass index and predicts mortality in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., May 1, 2005; 20(5): 962 - 967.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
S. J. Cameron and G. B. Green
Cardiac Biomarkers in Renal Disease: The Fog Is Slowly Lifting
Clin. Chem., December 1, 2004; 50(12): 2233 - 2235.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
HeartHome page
Y Sato, T Kita, Y Takatsu, and T Kimura
Biochemical markers of myocyte injury in heart failure
Heart, October 1, 2004; 90(10): 1110 - 1113.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Pathol.Home page
S Sharma, P G Jackson, and J Makan
Cardiac troponins
J. Clin. Pathol., October 1, 2004; 57(10): 1025 - 1026.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
J. H.C. Diris, C. M. Hackeng, J. P. Kooman, Y. M. Pinto, W. T. Hermens, and M. P. van Dieijen-Visser
Impaired Renal Clearance Explains Elevated Troponin T Fragments in Hemodialysis Patients
Circulation, January 6, 2004; 109(1): 23 - 25.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Toxicol PatholHome page
K. B. Wallace, E. Hausner, E. Herman, G. D. Holt, J. T. Macgregor, A. L. Metz, E. Murphy, I.Y. Rosenblum, F. D. Sistare, and M. J. York
Serum Troponins as Biomarkers of Drug-Induced Cardiac Toxicity
Toxicol Pathol, January 1, 2004; 32(1): 106 - 121.
[PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
R. Ziebig, A. Lun, B. Hocher, F. Priem, C. Altermann, G. Asmus, H. Kern, R. Krause, B. Lorenz, R. Mobes, et al.
Renal Elimination of Troponin T and Troponin I
Clin. Chem., July 1, 2003; 49(7): 1191 - 1193.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nephrol Dial TransplantHome page
C. Lowbeer, A. Gutierrez, S. A. Gustafsson, R. Norrman, J. Hulting, and A. Seeberger
Elevated cardiac troponin T in peritoneal dialysis patients is associated with CRP and predicts all-cause mortality and cardiac death
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., December 1, 2002; 17(12): 2178 - 2183.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
S. Fredericks, J. F. Murray, N. D. Carter, A. M.S. Chesser, S. Papachristou, M. M. Yaqoob, P. O. Collinson, D. Gaze, and D. W. Holt
Cardiac Troponin T and Creatine Kinase MB Content in Skeletal Muscle of the Uremic Rat
Clin. Chem., June 1, 2002; 48(6): 859 - 868.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Am Coll CardiolHome page
A. S. Jaffe
Testing the wrong hypothesis: the failure to recognize the limitations of troponin assays
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., October 1, 2001; 38(4): 999 - 1001.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
S. Fredericks, J. F. Murray, M. Bewick, R. Chang, P. O. Collinson, N. D. Carter, and D. W. Holt
Cardiac Troponin T and Creatine Kinase MB Are Not Increased in Exterior Oblique Muscle of Patients with Renal Failure
Clin. Chem., June 1, 2001; 47(6): 1023 - 1030.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
G. K. Davis, R. Labugger, J. E. Van Eyk, and F. S. Apple
Cardiac Troponin T Is Not Detected in Western Blots of Diseased Renal Tissue
Clin. Chem., April 1, 2001; 47(4): 782 - 783.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
D. S. Ooi, D. Zimmerman, J. Graham, and G. A. Wells
Cardiac Troponin T Predicts Long-Term Outcomes in Hemodialysis Patients
Clin. Chem., March 1, 2001; 47(3): 412 - 417.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
A. Hammerer-Lercher, P. Erlacher, R. Bittner, R. Korinthenberg, D. Skladal, S. Sorichter, W. Sperl, B. Puschendorf, and J. Mair
Clinical and Experimental Results on Cardiac Troponin Expression in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Clin. Chem., March 1, 2001; 47(3): 451 - 458.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
Y. Sato, T. Yamada, R. Taniguchi, K. Nagai, T. Makiyama, H. Okada, K. Kataoka, H. Ito, A. Matsumori, S. Sasayama, et al.
Persistently Increased Serum Concentrations of Cardiac Troponin T in Patients With Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Are Predictive of Adverse Outcomes
Circulation, January 23, 2001; 103(3): 369 - 374.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
J. Dierkes, U. Domrose, S. Westphal, A. Ambrosch, H.-P. Bosselmann, K. H. Neumann, and C. Luley
Cardiac Troponin T Predicts Mortality in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease
Circulation, October 17, 2000; 102(16): 1964 - 1969.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
A. S. Jaffe, J. Ravkilde, R. Roberts, U. Naslund, F. S. Apple, M. Galvani, and H. Katus
It's Time for a Change to a Troponin Standard
Circulation, September 12, 2000; 102(11): 1216 - 1220.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
D. Wayand, H. Baum, G. Schatzle, J. Scharf, and D. Neumeier
Cardiac Troponin T and I in End-Stage Renal Failure
Clin. Chem., September 1, 2000; 46(9): 1345 - 1350.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
Y. Chen, R. C. Serfass, S. M. Mackey-Bojack, K. L. Kelly, J. L. Titus, and F. S. Apple
Cardiac troponin T alterations in myocardium and serum of rats after stressful, prolonged intense exercise
J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2000; 88(5): 1749 - 1755.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
S. Fredericks, P. O. Collinson, D. W. Holt, P. A. Isotalo, D. C. Greenway, and J. G. Donnelly
Response to ""Increased Creatine Kinase MB and Cardiac Troponin T with Normal Cardiac Troponin I in Metastatic Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma"" • The authors of the Letter cited above reply:
Clin. Chem., March 1, 2000; 46(3): 432 - 435.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
V. Ricchiuti and F. S. Apple
RNA Expression of Cardiac Troponin T Isoforms in Diseased Human Skeletal Muscle
Clin. Chem., December 1, 1999; 45(12): 2129 - 2135.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
P. A. Isotalo, D. C. Greenway, and J. G. Donnelly
Metastatic Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma with Increased Serum Creatine Kinase MB and Cardiac Troponin T and Normal Cardiac Troponin I
Clin. Chem., September 1, 1999; 45(9): 1576 - 1578.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nephrol Dial TransplantHome page
C. Lowbeer, A. Ottosson-Seeberger, S. A. Gustafsson, R. Norrman, J. Hulting, and A. Gutierrez
Increased cardiac troponin T and endothelin-1 concentrations in dialysis patients may indicate heart disease
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., August 1, 1999; 14(8): 1948 - 1955.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JCOHome page
E. H. Herman, J. Zhang, S. E. Lipshultz, N. Rifai, D. Chadwick, K. Takeda, Z.-X. Yu, and V. J. Ferrans
Correlation Between Serum Levels of Cardiac Troponin-T and the Severity of the Chronic Cardiomyopathy Induced by Doxorubicin
J. Clin. Oncol., July 1, 1999; 17(7): 2237 - 2237.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
A. H.B. Wu, F. S. Apple, W. B. Gibler, R. L. Jesse, M. M. Warshaw, and R. Valdes Jr.
National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry Standards of Laboratory Practice: Recommendations for the Use of Cardiac Markers in Coronary Artery Diseases
Clin. Chem., July 1, 1999; 45(7): 1104 - 1121.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
D. J. Newman, Y. Olabiran, W. D. Bedzyk, S. Chance, E. G. Gorman, and C. P. Price
Impact of Antibody Specificity and Calibration Material on the Measure of Agreement between Methods for Cardiac Troponin I
Clin. Chem., June 1, 1999; 45(6): 822 - 828.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Chem.Home page
F. S. Apple
Clinical and Analytical Standardization Issues Confronting Cardiac Troponin I
Clin. Chem., January 1, 1999; 45(1): 18 - 20.
[Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1998 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry.