|
|
||||||||
Articles |
Laboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, Université Paris V, 4 Avenue de l'Observatoire, 75006 Paris, France.
a Author for correspondence. Fax 33 1 44 07 17 54; e-mail dvidaud{at}teaser.fr
Background: A genetic syndrome of cutaneous malignant melanoma and nervous system tumors recently has been characterized and shown to be linked to the INK4 locus in the 9p21 region. Hemizygosity at adjacent physically mapped microsatellite markers indicated deletion of p16, p19, and p15 clustered tumor suppressors. Because individuals from this family could benefit from predictive testing in terms of cancer prevention, we developed a direct test without need to analyze parental DNAs to comply with the rules of individual consent and secrecy.
Methods: We developed an assay using TaqManTM real-time quantitative PCR, with p15 as the test sequence and albumin (ALB) as the reference gene. The normalized ratio of p15/ALB is expected to yield a value of ~1 in individuals without the deletion, whereas a ratio of ~0.5, indicating p15 haploinsufficiency, is expected in predisposed individuals.
Results: All patients harboring the previously defined at-risk haplotype were correctly identified using this approach. In six individuals with deletions, the p15/ALB ratios were 0.4720.556 (SD, 0.0130.078). In the five individuals without deletions, the ratios were 0.9191.019 (SD, 0.0060.075).
Conclusions: This is the first report of a high-throughput, automatable gene dosage assay successfully applied to the identification of a germ-line deletion. This approach, not limited by marker informativeness or the need for harvesting live cells, can be applied to any condition with haploinsufficiency and extended to the characterization of most abnormalities of the ploidy.© 1999 American Association for Clinical Chemistry
The following articles in journals at HighWire Press have cited this article:
![]() |
H Kuniba, M Tsuda, M Nakashima, S Miura, N Miyake, T Kondoh, T Matsumoto, H Moriuchi, H Ohashi, K Kurosawa, et al. Lack of C20orf133 and FLRT3 mutations in 43 patients with Kabuki syndrome in Japan J. Med. Genet., July 1, 2008; 45(7): 479 - 480. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Hagedorn, C. Acquaviva, E. Fronkova, A. von Stackelberg, A. Barth, U. zur Stadt, A. Schrauder, J. Trka, N. Gaspar, K. Seeger, et al. Submicroscopic bone marrow involvement in isolated extramedullary relapses in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a more precise definition of "isolated" and its possible clinical implications, a collaborative study of the Resistant Disease Committee of the International BFM study group Blood, December 1, 2007; 110(12): 4022 - 4029. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Vauloup-Fellous, A. Ducroux, V. Couloigner, S. Marlin, O. Picone, J. Galimand, N. Loundon, F. Denoyelle, L. Grangeot-Keros, and M. Leruez-Ville Evaluation of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA Quantification in Dried Blood Spots: Retrospective Study of CMV Congenital Infection J. Clin. Microbiol., November 1, 2007; 45(11): 3804 - 3806. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Saidi, G. Magri, C. Carbonneil, N. Nasreddine, M. Requena, and L. Belec IFN-{gamma}-activated monocytes weakly produce HIV-1 but induce the recruitment of HIV-sensitive T cells and enhance the viral production by these recruited T cells J. Leukoc. Biol., March 1, 2007; 81(3): 642 - 653. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C Diatloff-Zito, A Nicole, G Marcelin, H Labit, E Marquis, C Bellanne-Chantelot, and J J Robert Genetic and epigenetic defects at the 6q24 imprinted locus in a cohort of 13 patients with transient neonatal diabetes: new hypothesis raised by the finding of a unique case with hemizygotic deletion in the critical region J. Med. Genet., January 1, 2007; 44(1): 31 - 37. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Legoff, H. Bouhlal, G. Gresenguet, H. Weiss, N. Khonde, H. Hocini, N. Desire, A. Si-Mohamed, J. de Dieu Longo, C. Chemin, et al. Real-Time PCR Quantification of Genital Shedding of Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in Women Coinfected with HSV and HIV J. Clin. Microbiol., February 1, 2006; 44(2): 423 - 432. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K Laud, C Marian, M F Avril, M Barrois, A Chompret, A M Goldstein, M A Tucker, P A Clark, G Peters, V Chaudru, et al. Comprehensive analysis of CDKN2A (p16INK4A/p14ARF) and CDKN2B genes in 53 melanoma index cases considered to be at heightened risk of melanoma J. Med. Genet., January 1, 2006; 43(1): 39 - 47. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-M. Costa, O. Eloy, F. Botterel, G. Janbon, and S. Bretagne Use of Microsatellite Markers and Gene Dosage To Quantify Gene Copy Numbers in Candida albicans J. Clin. Microbiol., March 1, 2005; 43(3): 1387 - 1389. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Mary, F. Faraut, L. Lascombe, and H. Dumon Quantification of Leishmania infantum DNA by a Real-Time PCR Assay with High Sensitivity J. Clin. Microbiol., November 1, 2004; 42(11): 5249 - 5255. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Davis, M. A. Sherritt, M. Bharadwaj, L. E. Morrison, S. L. Elliott, L. M. Kear, J. Maddicks-Law, T. Kotsimbos, D. Gill, M. Malouf, et al. Determining virological, serological and immunological parameters of EBV infection in the development of PTLD Int. Immunol., July 1, 2004; 16(7): 983 - 989. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Weber, H. R. Rangel, B. Chakraborty, M. Tadele, M. A. Martinez, J. Martinez-Picado, M. L. Marotta, M. Mirza, L. Ruiz, B. Clotet, et al. A novel TaqMan real-time PCR assay to estimate ex vivo human immunodeficiency virus type 1 fitness in the era of multi-target (pol and env) antiretroviral therapy J. Gen. Virol., August 1, 2003; 84(8): 2217 - 2228. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Rantanen, T. Palmen, A. Patari, H. Ahola, S. Lehtonen, E. Astrom, T. Floss, F. Vauti, W. Wurst, P. Ruiz, et al. Nephrin TRAP Mice Lack Slit Diaphragms and Show Fibrotic Glomeruli and Cystic Tubular Lesions J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., June 1, 2002; 13(6): 1586 - 1594. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Graf Einsiedel, T. Taube, R. Hartmann, S. Wellmann, G. Seifert, G. Henze, and K. Seeger Deletion analysis of p16INKa and p15INKb in relapsed childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia Blood, May 29, 2002; 99(12): 4629 - 4631. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Geoerger, J. Grill, P. Opolon, J. Morizet, G. Aubert, M.-J. Terrier-Lacombe, B. Bressac de-Paillerets, M. Barrois, J. Feunteun, D. H. Kirn, et al. Oncolytic Activity of the E1B-55 kDa-deleted Adenovirus ONYX-015 Is Independent of Cellular p53 Status in Human Malignant Glioma Xenografts Cancer Res., February 1, 2002; 62(3): 764 - 772. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Gad, M. T Scheuner, S. Pages-Berhouet, V. Caux-Moncoutier, A. Bensimon, A. Aurias, M. Pinto, and D. Stoppa-Lyonnet Identification of a large rearrangement of the BRCA1 gene using colour bar code on combed DNA in an American breast/ovarian cancer family previously studied by direct sequencing J. Med. Genet., June 1, 2001; 38(6): 388 - 392. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
N. Désiré, A. Dehée, V. Schneider, C. Jacomet, C. Goujon, P.-M. Girard, W. Rozenbaum, and J.-C. Nicolas Quantification of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Proviral Load by a TaqMan Real-Time PCR Assay J. Clin. Microbiol., April 1, 2001; 39(4): 1303 - 1310. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. W.K. Chiu, M. F. Murphy, C. Fidler, B. C.Y. Zee, J. S. Wainscoat, and Y.M. D. Lo Determination of RhD Zygosity: Comparison of a Double Amplification Refractory Mutation System Approach and a Multiplex Real-Time Quantitative PCR Approach Clin. Chem., April 1, 2001; 47(4): 667 - 672. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Nigro, M. A. Takahashi, D. G. Ginzinger, M. Law, S. Passe, R. B. Jenkins, and K. Aldape Detection of 1p and 19q Loss in Oligodendroglioma by Quantitative Microsatellite Analysis, a Real-Time Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay Am. J. Pathol., April 1, 2001; 158(4): 1253 - 1262. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Gault, Y. Michel, A. Dehée, C. Belabani, J.-C. Nicolas, and A. Garbarg-Chenon Quantification of Human Cytomegalovirus DNA by Real-Time PCR J. Clin. Microbiol., February 1, 2001; 39(2): 772 - 775. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. J FLINTOFF, E. SHERIDAN, G. TURNER, C. E CHU, and G. R TAYLOR Submicroscopic deletions of the APC gene: a frequent cause of familial adenomatous polyposis that may be overlooked by conventional mutation scanning J. Med. Genet., February 1, 2001; 38(2): 129 - 132. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Randerson-Moor, M. Harland, S. Williams, D. Cuthbert-Heavens, E. Sheridan, J. Aveyard, K. Sibley, L. Whitaker, M. Knowles, J. Newton Bishop, et al. A germline deletion of p14ARF but not CDKN2A in a melanoma-neural system tumour syndrome family Hum. Mol. Genet., January 1, 2001; 10(1): 55 - 62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Costes, E. Girodon, D. Vidaud, E. Flori, A. Ardalan, P. Conteville, P. Fanen, F. Niel, M. Vidaud, and M. Goossens Prenatal Detection by Real-Time Quantitative PCR and Characterization of a New CFTR Deletion, 3600+15kbdel5.3kb (or CFTRdele19) Clin. Chem., September 1, 2000; 46(9): 1417 - 1420. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |