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Letters |
1 Service de Biochimie C and
2 Service dAnatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques (Pr F. Capron) Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière 47-83 bd de lhôpital 75651 Paris Cedex 13, France
aAuthor for correspondence. Fax 33-1-4217-7616; e-mail jean-louis.beaudeux@psl.ap-hop-paris.fr.
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
To the Editor:
S-100B is expressed by cells of neuroectodermal origin, particularly cerebral glial cells (astrocytes), and in several tumor processes, including malignant melanocytic lesions (1). Although S-100B is localized primarily in the intracellular compartment, it is physiologically detectable in biological fluids (cerebrospinal fluid, serum, and urine). Measurement of S-100B has been proposed as a biological marker of brain damage, e.g., head injury, cerebral hypoxia, and stroke (2), and of malignant melanoma(3). Serum S-100B values in healthy individuals range from 0.02 to 0.15 µg/L, as determined by immunoluminometric analytical methods. Although studies are controversial, S-100B concentrations in biological fluids appear to be age- and sex-dependent (4)(5)(6)(7). No information is available regarding potential differences according to the race or ethnicity of
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