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Letters to the Editor |
Departments of1
Pediatrics, 2
Clinical Chemistry, and
3 Clinical Epidemiology and, Biostatistics, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
4 Department of Clinical, Biochemistry, Bonn University, Medical Center, Bonn, Germany
aAddress correspondence to this author at: Department of Pediatrics, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam. Fax 31-20–4440849; e-mail Bokenkamp@VUmc.nl.
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
To the Editor:
Serum cystatin C, β2-microglobulin, and β-trace protein are endogenous markers of glomerular filtration rate (GFR). Cystatin C, in particular, is a promising alternative to creatinine for the detection of incipient renal failure. However, corticosteroids affect the extrarenal metabolism of cystatin C, which limits the use of cystatin C as a marker of GFR in a variety of clinical settings. Low-molecular–weight (LMW) β-trace protein might be a useful alternative in this respect. The present study set out to compare the effect of corticosteroid therapy on the serum concentrations of cystatin C, β2-microglobulin, and β-trace protein.
We studied a group of 108 children being treated or followed for malignancy (n = 41) or renal disease (n = 67). In the former group 14 patients (34%) were treated with glucocorticoids, in the latter 18 (27%). We compared single-injection inulin clearance studies in 76 patients not receiving steroids with 32 in patients receiving corticosteroid treatment (median dose 33.0 mg prednisone-equivalent per m2 body surface
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